[ ![The Gradient](../images/body-7abfb2d8e4ea8c890695.png) ](https://thegradient.pub) * [About](https://thegradient.pub/about/) * [Articles](https://thegradient.pub/) * [Newsletter](https://thegradientpub.substack.com/s/the-update) * [Podcast](https://thegradientpub.substack.com/s/podcast) * [Subscribe](https://thegradientpub.substack.com/) * [Write](https://thegradient.pub/write/) * [Support](https://thegradient.pub/support/) # 404 Page Not Found ### Recent Posts [Home Page ➣](https://thegradient.pub) [ ![After Orthogonality: Virtue-Ethical Agency and AI Alignment](../images/body-35ee48f1f91015563e33.jpg) ](https://thegradient.pub/virtue-ethics-ai-alignment/) [Ethics](https://thegradient.pub/tag/ethics/) [ ](https://twitter.com/share?text=After%20Orthogonality%3A%20Virtue-Ethical%20Agency%20and%20AI%20Alignment&url=https://thegradient.pub/virtue-ethics-ai-alignment/ "Share on Twitter") [ ](https://www.facebook.com/sharer/sharer.php?u=https://thegradient.pub/virtue-ethics-ai-alignment/ "Share on Facebook") [ ](https://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?mini=true&url=https://thegradient.pub/virtue-ethics-ai-alignment/&title=After%20Orthogonality%3A%20Virtue-Ethical%20Agency%20and%20AI%20Alignment "Share on LinkedIn") [ ](https://pinterest.com/pin/create/button/?url=https://thegradient.pub/virtue-ethics-ai-alignment/&media=https://thegradient.pubhttps://thegradient.pub/content/images/2026/02/ramelli-featured.jpg&description=After%20Orthogonality%3A%20Virtue-Ethical%20Agency%20and%20AI%20Alignment "Share on Pinterest") ## [ After Orthogonality: Virtue-Ethical Agency and AI Alignment ](https://thegradient.pub/virtue-ethics-ai-alignment/) 18.Feb.2026 [Peli Grietzer ](https://thegradient.pub/author/peli/) [ ![AGI Is Not Multimodal](../images/body-568991aa87442d414f30.png) ](https://thegradient.pub/agi-is-not-multimodal/) [Perspectives](https://thegradient.pub/tag/perspectives/) [ ](https://twitter.com/share?text=AGI%20Is%20Not%20Multimodal&url=https://thegradient.pub/agi-is-not-multimodal/ "Share on Twitter") [ ](https://www.facebook.com/sharer/sharer.php?u=https://thegradient.pub/agi-is-not-multimodal/ "Share on Facebook") [ ](https://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?mini=true&url=https://thegradient.pub/agi-is-not-multimodal/&title=AGI%20Is%20Not%20Multimodal "Share on LinkedIn") [ ](https://pinterest.com/pin/create/button/?url=https://thegradient.pub/agi-is-not-multimodal/&media=https://thegradient.pubhttps://thegradient.pub/content/images/2025/06/Gradient_Article_Art3-downscaled.png&description=AGI%20Is%20Not%20Multimodal "Share on Pinterest") ## [ AGI Is Not Multimodal ](https://thegradient.pub/agi-is-not-multimodal/) 04.Jun.2025 [Benjamin A. Spiegel ](https://thegradient.pub/author/superspeeg/) [ ![Shape, Symmetries, and Structure: The Changing Role of Mathematics in Machine Learning Research](../images/body-d303e7fad94758022247.webp) ](https://thegradient.pub/shape-symmetry-structure/) [ ](https://twitter.com/share?text=Shape%2C%20Symmetries%2C%20and%20Structure%3A%20The%20Changing%20Role%20of%20Mathematics%20in%20Machine%20Learning%20Research&url=https://thegradient.pub/shape-symmetry-structure/ "Share on Twitter") [ ](https://www.facebook.com/sharer/sharer.php?u=https://thegradient.pub/shape-symmetry-structure/ "Share on Facebook") [ ](https://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?mini=true&url=https://thegradient.pub/shape-symmetry-structure/&title=Shape%2C%20Symmetries%2C%20and%20Structure%3A%20The%20Changing%20Role%20of%20Mathematics%20in%20Machine%20Learning%20Research "Share on LinkedIn") [ ](https://pinterest.com/pin/create/button/?url=https://thegradient.pub/shape-symmetry-structure/&media=https://thegradient.pubhttps://thegradient.pub/content/images/2024/11/DALL-E-2024-11-15-15.40.52---Create-an-abstract-image-that-illustrates-how-ReLU-based-neural-networks-shatter-input-space-into-numerous-polygonal-regions--each-behaving-like-a-lin.webp&description=Shape%2C%20Symmetries%2C%20and%20Structure%3A%20The%20Changing%20Role%20of%20Mathematics%20in%20Machine%20Learning%20Research "Share on Pinterest") ## [ Shape, Symmetries, and Structure: The Changing Role of Mathematics in Machine Learning Research ](https://thegradient.pub/shape-symmetry-structure/) 16.Nov.2024 [Henry Kvinge ](https://thegradient.pub/author/hkvinge/) [ ![What's Missing From LLM Chatbots: A Sense of Purpose](../images/body-262a189aaf11c4627b38.jpeg) ](https://thegradient.pub/dialog/) [ ](https://twitter.com/share?text=What's%20Missing%20From%20LLM%20Chatbots%3A%20A%20Sense%20of%20Purpose&url=https://thegradient.pub/dialog/ "Share on Twitter") [ ](https://www.facebook.com/sharer/sharer.php?u=https://thegradient.pub/dialog/ "Share on Facebook") [ ](https://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?mini=true&url=https://thegradient.pub/dialog/&title=What's%20Missing%20From%20LLM%20Chatbots%3A%20A%20Sense%20of%20Purpose "Share on LinkedIn") [ ](https://pinterest.com/pin/create/button/?url=https://thegradient.pub/dialog/&media=https://thegradient.pubhttps://thegradient.pub/content/images/2024/09/cropped.jpeg&description=What's%20Missing%20From%20LLM%20Chatbots%3A%20A%20Sense%20of%20Purpose "Share on Pinterest") ## [ What's Missing From LLM Chatbots: A Sense of Purpose ](https://thegradient.pub/dialog/) 09.Sep.2024 [Kenneth Li ](https://thegradient.pub/author/kenneth/) [ ![We Need Positive Visions for AI Grounded in Wellbeing](../images/body-b5af238e4dfced5753ca.webp) ](https://thegradient.pub/we-need-positive-visions-for-ai-grounded-in-wellbeing/) [Perspectives](https://thegradient.pub/tag/perspectives/) [ ](https://twitter.com/share?text=We%20Need%20Positive%20Visions%20for%20AI%20Grounded%20in%20Wellbeing&url=https://thegradient.pub/we-need-positive-visions-for-ai-grounded-in-wellbeing/ "Share on Twitter") [ ](https://www.facebook.com/sharer/sharer.php?u=https://thegradient.pub/we-need-positive-visions-for-ai-grounded-in-wellbeing/ "Share on Facebook") [ ](https://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?mini=true&url=https://thegradient.pub/we-need-positive-visions-for-ai-grounded-in-wellbeing/&title=We%20Need%20Positive%20Visions%20for%20AI%20Grounded%20in%20Wellbeing "Share on LinkedIn") [ ](https://pinterest.com/pin/create/button/?url=https://thegradient.pub/we-need-positive-visions-for-ai-grounded-in-wellbeing/&media=https://thegradient.pubhttps://thegradient.pub/content/images/2024/07/wellbeing_ai_cover_image.webp&description=We%20Need%20Positive%20Visions%20for%20AI%20Grounded%20in%20Wellbeing "Share on Pinterest") ## [ We Need Positive Visions for AI Grounded in Wellbeing ](https://thegradient.pub/we-need-positive-visions-for-ai-grounded-in-wellbeing/) 03.Aug.2024 [Joel Lehman ](https://thegradient.pub/author/joel/) [Amanda Ngo ](https://thegradient.pub/author/amanda/) [ ![Financial Market Applications of LLMs](../images/body-9337b93e553d2263cc34.jpg) ](https://thegradient.pub/financial-market-applications-of-llms/) [LLM](https://thegradient.pub/tag/llm/) [ ](https://twitter.com/share?text=Financial%20Market%20Applications%20of%20LLMs&url=https://thegradient.pub/financial-market-applications-of-llms/ "Share on Twitter") [ ](https://www.facebook.com/sharer/sharer.php?u=https://thegradient.pub/financial-market-applications-of-llms/ "Share on Facebook") [ ](https://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?mini=true&url=https://thegradient.pub/financial-market-applications-of-llms/&title=Financial%20Market%20Applications%20of%20LLMs "Share on LinkedIn") [ ](https://pinterest.com/pin/create/button/?url=https://thegradient.pub/financial-market-applications-of-llms/&media=https://thegradient.pubhttps://thegradient.pub/content/images/2024/04/shutterstock_2448136839.jpg&description=Financial%20Market%20Applications%20of%20LLMs "Share on Pinterest") ## 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